• 15Jul
    Category: Karen L. David  Posted by: Karen David at 4:47 pm   No Comments

    I reflected on my ”I’m Looking Forward” blog posting and realized that I experienced ten-fold everything that I was looking forward to.  I was impressed by the level of consciousness and the corporate social responsibility that were engrained in every organization/institution that we visited.  I was heartbroken by the sights of Robben’s Island, the Apartheid Museum Tapologa and Soweto.  I was giddy from the wine tastings and amazed by Sun City.  But most profoundly I was enlightened and humbled by the spirit of the South African people.  Everyone that I encountered acknowledged the shadows of the country’s history and had high hopes for its future.  South Africa surpassed my expectations.  There are lessons to be harvested from my visit. 

    Lesson number 1 – Community: we are all in this together. If we all aren’t progressing, then no one is progressing. 

    Lesson 2 – Forgive: let go of the past, it’s the only way you can move forward.

    Lesson number 3 – Take Advantage: utilize available resources to create opportunities. You cannot complain about not having if you don’t first use what’s there for you. 

    Lastly, I think South Africa is on the brink of becoming the next global powerhouse.  They are making all the right moves to rebuild their economy and provide the stability needed in the workforce to move the country forward.  Their technological and financial sectors are particularly strong. Entrepreneurship is on the rise. And they are working hard to get ahead of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.  These are all good signs. I imagine that South Africa will be a rival market in the coming years.

  • 24May
    Category: Karen L. David  Posted by: Karen David at 5:18 pm   No Comments

    Today was jammed packed with company visits.  First up – the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE).  The JSE was founded in 1887, a year after the discovery of gold in Johannesburg. It is the oldest exchange on the continent.  Benjamin Woolen came to Johannesburg during the gold rush and needed to raise capital for his mining business, so he decided to sell pieces of his company (i.e. go public).  In 1996 the JSE closed the floor and migrated to an electronic/automated trading system.  In 2007 they outsourced their trading platform in order to acquire the same platform used by the London Stock Exchange.  Before the migration they were doing 2-3 thousand trades per day and today they are doing 80 thousand trades per day with an average value of 15-20 billion rands daily.  There are 419 companies, 938 securities, and 47 foreign lisitings –  valued at 5 trillion rands (400 billion US dollars).  They are the first member of the World Exchange Federation (WEF) from Africa.  JSE is currently a public company, they listed in 2006.  They formed the Africa Board in February of this year to attract companies to list on the JSE and to encourage dual listing.  There are 19 exchanges across 16 sub-saharan countries and the JSE is the largest.  We learned about the types of market abuse, ways to prevent abuse, detection procedures and reporting back to FSB (Financial Services Board).  The JSE is a top notch, very sophisticated operation.

    The next stop was Coca-Cola South Africa.  During this visit we learned a lot about the PET Recycling Legacy Program for 2010, aimed at raising awareness about the importance of recycling plastic bottles.  Tied in to the 2010 FIFA being hosted in South Africa, Coca-Cola has teamed up with schools and stadiums to activate recycling programs.   At Coca-Cola South Africa, they have a big passion around developing the youth of South Africa.  We also learned a lot about the art and science behind Coca-Cola Marketing and how it took effect for the 2010 FIFA Zakumi campaign.  Coca-Cola is the longest standing FIFA partner (since 1974).  They are using this opportunity to “teach the rest of the world to release their African rhythm.”  During lunch we got a quick review of their CSR programs and volunteer efforts of the entire office, including their president.    I was thoroughly impressed by their slick marketing and uniformed messaging in typical Coca-Cola fashion. Once again, I was proud to be an employee of the greatest brand in the world!

    Next up…Global Access.  Global Access is based on technology driven communications.  They are the largest private broadcasters in the country. They use satellite as a medium to broadcast to private niche audiences.  South Africa has broad band connectivity issues that make the use of the internet and things like Web Ex near impossible, which is why this business is so relevant.  Global Access customers like ABSA use their studios to hold meeting, presentations, etc, which are broadcasted real-time via satellite to ABSA regional offices or client base.  They specialize in digital signs that attract, entertain, encourage transactions, are interactive and can be used for internal communication.  They offer something of value that is also useful.  Their revenue currently stems mainly from production and airtime and in the future they hope to be able to charge for monthly site management.  Since much of Africa still has grossly remote and rural areas, even as internet connectivity improves, their business will still be relevant.  They also plan to offer competitive pricing again web casting when the internet become more viable. 

    Our final stop of the day was the Routledge Modise law firm in association with the Eversheds Network. Routledge Modise is one of the leading law firms in South Africa with a staff of 360 in Johannesburg.  They only recruit staff that can identify with their non-negotiable values of decency, generosity of spirit, accountability and commitment to world class legal services.  Routledge Modise has a commitment to learning and development.  They are now an accredited body by the law society to teach law, so they have an in-house law school, taught by their own partners.    They have 50 offices in 30 jurisdictions.  They are a progressive firm, constantly looking for better ways to provide creative and cost effective legal and business solutions for clients.  The firm is committed to diversity. They have 70 partners, 24 of which are female and 34 if which are black, colored or Indian.  Routledge Modise is currently working to expansion efforts in India and China since the prime ministers of each of those countries have committed to investing money into South Africa by 2010.  Relationship building, understanding the culture and demystifying Africa has been essential to cultivating successful partnerships in these countries.

    Side Bar (pun intended): I learned today that the concept of a jury does not exist in South Africa, but they do have a Supreme Court of Appeals.

    Whew. I’m exhausted.  But the cherry on the top of today was getting the opportunity to meet Kemble Elliot, South African teacher, author and playwright. Jacobus introduced us to her book, Twisted Cup and Lip during this trip and I fell in love with it.  It is a wonderful story about relationships.

    Tomorrow I bid South Africa a fond farewell.

  • 24May
    Category: Karen L. David  Posted by: Karen David at 3:28 pm   No Comments

    After a three course breakfast at Old Joe’s we headed to Kruger National Wildlife Park.  Now this was the part that I had been waiting for! Our tour guide tried to set our expectations by stating upfront how rare with was to actually see all of the big five in one visit.  The big five are: elephant, buffalo, rhino, lion and leopard.  Riding into the park we spot a hippo in the water and just past the entrance we saw lion cubs.  The visit was off to a great start.  Tuesday night we did a night ride through the safari.  The truck I was on, did not see much other than elephants having their evening snack and lots of impala.  The other truck with the rest of our group had better luck. Our accommodations at Skukuza Camp inside of Kruger were less than rustic (a kind euphemism). Talk about the bare essentials and becoming one with nature.  We were encouraged not to shower, not to wear makeup or any perfumes.  Apparently normal hygienic behavior is not attractive to the wildlife…they’d smell you coming and stay away. Still not clear however, why bugs in our huts (yes, I said huts) was acceptable.    Nevertheless, Wednesday began with an early morning safari ride, where we saw zebras, giraffes, baboon, fervent monkeys, warthogs, crocodile, various birds, a black rhino (rare), more elephants, more hippos and hundreds of impala.  After a quick lunch break we headed back out, on the prowl for more wildlife.  We saw a wild dog (rare), buffalo, wildebeest, hyena, more elephants and giraffes and towards the end there was word that the other team spotted a leopard in a tree. We sped through the bush to catch a glimpse…but by the time we got there, no such luck. The leopard had moved and was rumored to be in pursuit of his dinner, an unsuspecting impala.  It was a tremendous experience.  The safari was amazing and we were lucky enough to experience some rare encounters.  Speaking of rare encounters, as we were preparing to depart Kruger Park on Thursday morning, my roommate and I walked out of our huts to a family of fervent monkeys. Somehow the monkeys associated my roommate with food and literally tried to attack her after she accidently stepped on the baby monkey. She found safety behind one our male professor.  We learned the day before that these particular species of monkey are chauvinistic against women (something about fermones), so in the presence of the male teacher, they backed down.  Needless to say, she was and most likely still is traumatized. 

    On the long ride back to civilization, we stopped at Hippo Hallow for breakfast and a show by the Shangaan people.  The Shangaan people lived on the land that is now Kruger Park. They were moved when the park was created.   Once against, we experienced forgiveness, as they hold no grudge against having to be relocated.  They are honored that their land is the site that international visitors flock t and is being used to bring wealth and recognition to their nation.  We met the chief and his young son, we learned a little about their culture and their tribe and we were treated to dancing by some of the children.  It was awesome. The chief shared that he takes in orphaned children who would otherwise be selling themselves. He tries to send them to school and educate them on HIV/AIDS.  His biggest challenge is funding to send the orphans and other tribe children to school.

    Thursday night, back in Johannesburg -   civilization, amenities, bug free rooms, internet.  Aahhh, the joys of life.  I relearned something about myself over the last few days…I’m not one made for roughin’ it.

  • 24May
    Category: Karen L. David  Posted by: Karen David at 2:37 pm   No Comments

    Today we visited the University of Petoria and the Ronald H. Brown Institute (RBI).  RBI has created by the Clinton Administration in 2000, in honor of the late Secretary of State, Ron Brown.  It is funded by Georgia State University Foundation through a USAID endowment fund and the project is coordinated through the University of Petoria.   Five percent of the 2 million dollar endowment is used for operations.  They have four program areas including: human resource development, business promotion, business creation and endowment program.  The institute relies on its alumni for marketing.  They only work with well established businesses to place their interns.  We heard presentations on the challenges of communicating in a multi cultural society, we learned about corporate citizenship and the impact of the global financial crisis on the South African economy.  Lastly, we heard from an RBI alumni, a young entrepreneur about all the challenges he has faced starting up his business. 

    After lunch at the university, it was a long road trip to Mpumalanga where we spent the night at Old Joe’s Kaia. Kaia means dwelling or home.  This place was a quaint bed and breakfast.  The three course dinner and wine was phenomenal.  With no TV or shopping nearby, we entertained ourselves with song, by piano, guitar and the vocal stylings of our very talented team. I had no idea how much talent was beneath the surface of Ken, Shay, Ivy Scott, Pedro and others. Impressive.

  • 24May
    Category: Karen L. David  Posted by: Karen David at 2:07 pm   No Comments

    I began the day as a “non-white”.  I know you’re probably thinking…well how that is different than any other day. It’s different because today we visited the Apartheid Museum. Each of us were given a card that read either “white” or “non-white”  and the card determined which side of the entrance we would be using to enter the museum.  On the non-white side, I saw identification cards that everyone had to carry with them at all times. I saw signs that excluded me from almost everything, as they read “Europeans Only”.  I saw how Classification and Reclassification of race tore families apart.  Two brothers belonging to the same family were given different classifications (one black and one colored) which ultimately led to them having different opportunities as blacks were not allowed to be educated.  I wonder… since I have the fairest complexion among my seven siblings, would I have been reclassified as colored and afforded better opportunities than my much darker siblings?  Would I have to move away from them?  Would they have resented me for it?  In that moment, I was thankful for where I grew up.    As we walked through the museum I learned about the history of South Africa and how people came to settle there, I learned about the Soweto uprising of 1976, I learned about the journey of Nelson Mandela and other South African heroes.  In the hour that I had to take it all in, my mind raced to understand everything that I was seeing and in the end my heart was a bit heavy.

    To lighten the mood we took a tour of a nearby gold mine, a very different experience than the diamond mine of the day before. No heavy equipment, just an appropriately colored gold hard hat.  We learned about how gold bricks are made and how gold is mined.  Although we were several hundred meters below the surface just like yesterday, the space in the mine today was a lot tighter.

    After the mine tour, we took a guided tour of Soweto (short for South West Township), by a personal friend of the Mandela family (Mandela’s niece’s husband, who built the house that Nelson Mandela lived in).  We visited the Hector Petersen Memorial and learned about how even the layout and building materials used were significant (from the stones, to the water to the olive trees).  Hector Petersen was a young boy gunned down by police in his neighborhood during what should have been a peaceful demonstration in 1976.  It was these inexcusable occurrences that led to the Soweto uprising.  Next we drove to the house that Mandela lived in, which is now a museum.  I saw lots of Mandela’s  personal artifacts, awards and photos while listening to stories of how they used his family (including his mother) to try and break his spirit while he was in prison.  Then we visited the place where the charter is. This charter is similar to their bill of rights.  It was created by the people and the government after apartheid.   

    We concluded the day with a stop at an informal township where dozens of little children rushed to greet us and hold our hands and of course ask for money (and sweeties).  The children (many of them orphaned or living with older siblings) all lived in this overcrowded community (15,000 people) of one room tin shacks and limited water and food.  We had the opportunity to visit a woman inside of her home.  Although cramped and tiny, it was clean and she was proud.  I counted as many as 5 people living in that one room space.  The kids, all with dirty clothes and snot on their faces, some with no shoes all wore generous smiles and positive attitudes.  It’s like they didn’t even know how hard their life is.  Tender moment of the day -  the child who felt bad for me because he thought my braces looked painful.  Imagine him feeling bad for me (a person blessed and privileged) while his clothes are worn out and his shoes too small.  Once again the resilience of the people has blown me away.

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